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	<title>Mizblog &#187; Science</title>
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	<link>http://blog.mizerai.com</link>
	<description>My life, filtered, edited, and made interesting.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 07 Jan 2012 12:59:35 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Michael Ham: Negative Irreproducible Tweets&#8230; for Science</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2012/01/michael-ham-negative-irreproducible-tweets-for-science/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2012/01/michael-ham-negative-irreproducible-tweets-for-science/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jan 2012 12:59:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chronicles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Funny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Links]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Michael Ham: Negative Irreproducible Tweets&#8230; for Science. It seems like all my original ideas are now being independently reproduced by other people, so I&#8217;ll just start dumping a few others that I&#8217;ve heard recently. &#8220;Placebo&#8221; brand pills &#8211; scientifically proven effective on many maladies Idiot urine test &#8211; always comes up positive]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href='http://www.huffingtonpost.com/michael-ham/negative-irreproducible-t_b_1187392.html?ref=science'>Michael Ham: Negative Irreproducible Tweets&#8230; for Science</a>.</p>
<p>It seems like all my original ideas are now being independently reproduced by other people, so I&#8217;ll just start dumping a few others that I&#8217;ve heard recently.</p>
<ul>
<li>&#8220;Placebo&#8221; brand pills &#8211; scientifically proven effective on many maladies</li>
<li>Idiot urine test &#8211; always comes up positive</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Scratching an itch through the scalp to the brain : The New Yorker</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2011/11/scratching-an-itch-through-the-scalp-to-the-brain-the-new-yorker/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2011/11/scratching-an-itch-through-the-scalp-to-the-brain-the-new-yorker/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Nov 2011 10:56:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cognitive Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=297</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This: Scratching an itch through the scalp to the brain : The New Yorker.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This: <a href='http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2008/06/30/080630fa_fact_gawande?currentPage=all'>Scratching an itch through the scalp to the brain : The New Yorker</a>.</p>
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		<title>Memory is Pain</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2009/06/memory-is-pain/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2009/06/memory-is-pain/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2009 05:50:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cognitive Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=179</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This idea keeps coming back into my head. It happened again when I read this article on atheist/theist thought processes, especially the bit about how it relates to Cypher from The Matrix. In the movie, of course Cypher never gets plugged back into the matrix the way he wants. But either way, he no longer [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This idea keeps coming back into my head. It happened again when I read <a href="http://gretachristina.typepad.com/greta_christinas_weblog/2009/02/curiosity-shut-up-thats-why.html">this article on atheist/theist thought processes</a>, especially the bit about how it relates to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_minor_characters_in_the_Matrix_series#Cypher">Cypher</a> from The Matrix. </p>
<p>In the movie, of course Cypher never gets plugged back into the matrix the way he wants. But either way, he no longer has memories of living his renegade life on an outlaw vessel, eating disgusting mush and being miserable all the time. There are actually <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midazolam">drugs being used as anesthetics which cause amnesia for the procedure</a>! So if you don&#8217;t remember it, did you experience it? You can only infer that it happened. I bet <a href="http://www.spring.org.uk/2008/02/implanting-false-memories-lost-in-mall.php">psychologists could implant false memories in you about what had happened</a>. You wouldn&#8217;t remember, but you&#8217;d come to think of it like something you used to remember. You would believe that things happened, even though they didn&#8217;t really happen.</p>
<p>Or did they? Maybe if you believe something with all your heart and with all your soul, then <em>it has to be true</em>! This seems to be the feeling of the deeply religious people I&#8217;ve talked to, when they talk about their belief in God. They <em>just know</em> their beliefs are true, because they can feel it as a warm feeling in their hearts. </p>
<p>Then again, some of us believe in something called <a href="http://atheism.about.com/od/philosophyepistemology/a/ObjectiveTruth.htm">objective truth</a>. We&#8217;re called &#8220;scientists&#8221; and we explore the world in order to find out what these truths are. Some of us try to find out objective truths about the way our minds work. We&#8217;re called &#8220;cognitive scientists&#8221; and we study cognition, perception, learning, memory, language; basically: intelligence. </p>
<p>Not only do we study it, but we also make computer models to try to make our theories of mental functioning concrete. Then we test those theories, and if we believe that they&#8217;re true then we make up elaborate scenarios in order to show them to be true, rather than shining the light of truth on them and jettisoning them if they don&#8217;t cast a shadow. But that&#8217;s where other cognitive scientists come in: they see our theories as competition to the theories which they fervently believe are true, and will point out the many shortcomings of those competing theories. The way we get around this negative attention is to make our computer programs as unavailable or incomprehensible or unusable as possible, so that other researchers aren&#8217;t able to level such criticisms against us without our being able to reply &#8220;well, you must not have done it right!&#8221;</p>
<p>So much for Objective Truth, huh? When I think about it this way, I can no longer proudly claim that I am a Brain Scientist. I now have to admit that I am a Brain Hacker. I have a hack that seems to work very well in inducing learning, and I&#8217;m trying to promote and augment that hack. I&#8217;d like to be a scientist one day, though&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Blogging for no good reason</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2009/06/blogging-for-no-good-reason/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2009/06/blogging-for-no-good-reason/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2009 19:37:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chronicles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cognitive Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family and Friends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World of Warcraft]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=178</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anyone reading this blog will notice that I haven&#8217;t been sick much lately, so I haven&#8217;t been posting anything. Today I&#8217;m taking the time to remind my future self what I was thinking about and doing way back in June. Sangeeta is getting ready to take Saranya to Nepal for a month. She&#8217;s got a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anyone reading this blog will notice that I haven&#8217;t been sick much lately, so I haven&#8217;t been posting anything. Today I&#8217;m taking the time to remind my future self what I was thinking about and doing way back in June.</p>
<p>Sangeeta is getting ready to take Saranya to Nepal for a month. She&#8217;s got a week left to get everything ready, her car is in the shop with a major intermittent coolant leak that they can&#8217;t seem to find, and she just got addicted to Korean soap operas so she spends all day sitting in front of the computer watching them and reading the subtitles. </p>
<p>World of Warcraft is holding less and less of my attention. I still log on every day to do my jewelcrafting daily quest, and sometimes I take a break and do some Argent Tournament stuff. Oh, and I have calendar reminders to check and renew my Mysterious Eggs on 5 different characters. I can do all this while only actually paying attention to the game for as little as 30 minutes per day. The rest of my time I&#8217;m either programming, reading about programming, reading literature on human memory models, or studying math/statistics. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m the only employee of Insight Learning Technology, Inc. who&#8217;s not on vacation. I&#8217;m using the time to take cars back and forth for repairs, and to rework, refactor, and modernize all my PLM server code. I had to fake object orientation before, but PHP5 lets me write code the way I&#8217;m used to thinking about it. We&#8217;ve got at least two big projects coming up this summer, so I&#8217;m scrambling to get some of this background work done and tested before I have to focus on deliverables. The hope is that all this will make later projects easier.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been studying Psychological journals to see what other people have been doing in the field. Phil Pavlik and John Anderson have a nice model that predicts forgetting and recall time, and I think I&#8217;d like to adopt a similar model. Our system has a couple of arbitrary parameters, and I need to figure out a system for making them less arbitrary.</p>
<p>Whenever we create a new module for adaptive training, we have to decide what sort of performance reflects sufficient learning that the learner will be able to correctly answer the item (or an item from the same category) after a delay. We also have to determine the parameters that tell us approximately how long to wait after an item is presented before we show it again. Right now, these parameters are arbitrary and independent, but I think we need to come up with a system for not only generating these parameters automatically, but for relating them theoretically. That&#8217;s a path we&#8217;ve been loathe to tread, but access to funding for research in the field lies down that road, and we need to show our feet thereupon before the monetary gates will be opened to us.</p>
<p>Then there&#8217;s math and statistics. I&#8217;ve been looking at performance data from an earlier experiment, and trying to find a pattern of accuracy following particular patterns of problem presentation. I guess I need to learn some data mining and regression techniques to figure out the relationships. My lack of statistics background is holding me back, so I think I&#8217;m going to try to sit in on some classes next year.</p>
<p>If I still have a job&#8230;</p>
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		<title>PHD Comics: Science News Cycle</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2009/05/phd-comics-science-news-cycle/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2009/05/phd-comics-science-news-cycle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 07:33:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Funny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Links]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=176</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[PHD Comics: Science News Cycle]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.phdcomics.com/comics/archive/phd051809s.gif" alt="Science News Cycle" /><br />
<a href="http://www.phdcomics.com/comics/archive.php?comicid=1174">PHD Comics: Science News Cycle</a></p>
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		<title>Philosophy of Science</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2008/09/philosophy-of-science-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2008/09/philosophy-of-science-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2008 16:27:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve probably written this before, but I feel the need to write it again. Science is founded on the assumption that the world is both systematic and predictable. An experiment that isn&#8217;t reproducible is a failure. The only phenomena that the scientific method can address are those which fit in with the systematic and predictability [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve probably written this before, but I feel the need to write it again.</p>
<p>Science is founded on the assumption that the world is both systematic and predictable. An experiment that isn&#8217;t reproducible is a failure. The only phenomena that the scientific method can address are those which fit in with the systematic and predictability presupposition. Many regular systems exist and can be described elegantly with mathematics, which is what has made science so popular and successful. </p>
<p>But just because the scientific method can&#8217;t tell us about unpredictability doesn&#8217;t mean that it doesn&#8217;t exist. Chaos theory shows us that even in simple deterministic systems with a positive feedback loop, even the tiniest variation in initial conditions will be magnified until it dominates the system, making it unpredictable in a practical sense. Weather is like this, and that&#8217;s why long-term weather forecasting is a fool&#8217;s game. We can only make short-term predictions because it takes time for the variations to be magnified.</p>
<p>Many people seem to adopt the view that all of the world is regular and predictable because that&#8217;s all science can really tell us about. This is a comforting notion but unfortunately it requires ignoring a lot of data. Scientists call this data &#8220;noise&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>Slice &amp; Clone &#8211; experiment deployed</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2008/05/experiment-deployed/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2008/05/experiment-deployed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 18:48:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chronicles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cognitive Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=140</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today another experimental module was deemed &#8220;good enough for subjects&#8221;. This time we&#8217;re teaching the idea of common denominators through the task of dividing up one bar into equal sized parts, then cloning one of the parts a number of times to achieve a desired length. I&#8217;m proud of this experiment even though the only [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today another experimental module was deemed &#8220;good enough for subjects&#8221;. This time we&#8217;re teaching the idea of common denominators through the task of dividing up one bar into equal sized parts, then cloning one of the parts a number of times to achieve a desired length. I&#8217;m proud of this experiment even though the only part I had in making it was the server, database, and framework for showing the problems and collecting data. Problems were designed by Zipora Roth, and problem presentation was done by Warren Longmire. Credit where credit is due. It&#8217;s come together into something quite nice.</p>
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		<title>Open Letter</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2005/12/open-letter/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2005/12/open-letter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2005 19:16:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Links]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=86</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Open Letter This is an open letter to the Kansas School Board, urging them not to be closed to other scientific theories of creation. It attests that&#8230;well, you&#8217;d better read it yourself.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.venganza.org/index.htm">Open Letter</a></p>
<p>This is an open letter to the Kansas School Board, urging them not to be closed to other scientific theories of creation. It attests that&#8230;well, you&#8217;d better read it yourself.</p>
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		<title>Born A Couch Potato? Each Persons&#8217; Activity Level Appears Intrinsic, Possibly Tied To Genetics</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2005/11/born-a-couch-potato-each-persons-activity-level-appears-intrinsic-possibly-tied-to-genetics/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2005/11/born-a-couch-potato-each-persons-activity-level-appears-intrinsic-possibly-tied-to-genetics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2005 21:08:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Administrator</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Links]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=84</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Born A Couch Potato? Each Persons&#8217; Activity Level Appears Intrinsic, Possibly Tied To Genetics]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/11/051128075830.htm">Born A Couch Potato? Each Persons&#8217; Activity Level Appears Intrinsic, Possibly Tied To Genetics</a></p>
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		<title>The Official God FAQ</title>
		<link>http://blog.mizerai.com/2005/11/the-official-god-faq/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.mizerai.com/2005/11/the-official-god-faq/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Nov 2005 23:54:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mizerai</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.mizerai.com/?p=75</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Official God FAQ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.400monkeys.com/God/">The Official God FAQ</a></p>
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